Cleaning Safely in Schools

In 2022, cleaning products used in 52 Vermont schools were evaluated.     

• Almost all schools used at least one cleaning product that was not third-party certified (94%).
• Almost all schools used at least one harmful disinfectant (90%).
• Most schools were using disinfectants that contain quats (88%), which are of particular health concern.

Using safer cleaning products and practices helps create safer spaces, reduce costs and protect our environment. It’s a win for everyone!

Clean surfaces that are dirty or frequently touched with soap and water. You don’t need fancy cleaners. Regular soap and water or a fragrance-free all-purpose cleaner can remove most germs.

Sanitize and disinfect surfaces and objects only when necessary, like when there is vomit or feces, or when it is required by law.

Sanitizers and disinfectants (including wipes) are registered pesticides. If you use a sanitizer or disinfectant, always follow the instructions on the product’s label, including letting disinfectants sit on surfaces for the required amount of time to effectively kill germs. Frequent disinfection is not needed for a clean and safe environment. When disinfectants are overused or misused it can potentially create germs that are resistant to disinfectants. 

Terms like “natural,” eco-friendly,” and “green” do not mean the product is safer. Instead, choose products that are certified as being safer.

For cleaning products, look for the Green Seal or Safer Choice logos:

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A cleaning product with one of these logos on it meets the requirements of Act 68 of 2012.

For sanitizers and disinfectants, look for the Design for the Environment logo: 

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If you cannot find a sanitizer or disinfectant with this logo, look for one that lists safer active ingredients like hydrogen peroxide, citric acid, ethanol, lactic acid or isopropanol. 

Also look for sanitizers and disinfectants that have an EPA registration number and a short contact time (ideally 30 seconds to 1 minute).

For more details on safe cleaning practices and choosing safer products, explore Cleaning Safely in Schools.

You can take simple steps to make sure only safer products are being used in your school:

• Ask your supply vendor what safer options they sell. Look for the logos!
• Supply staff with approved products to keep their classrooms and offices clean.
• Prohibit parents and staff from bringing in their own products, including disinfecting wipes.

Disinfecting wipes are easy to use but are generally not safe for everyday classroom use. Disinfecting wipes (for example, Lysol and Clorox brands) often contain harsh chemicals that have been linked to short-term and long-term health issues. They can cause eye, skin and respiratory irritation. Plus, the fragrances used can trigger allergies and asthma and have been linked to hormone disruption and reproductive issues. Learn more about disinfecting wipes and what to use for everyday classroom cleanup.

Proper handling and storage are essential to maintain a safe school environment. Always review product labels before handling or using a chemical. Follow all label instructions and manufacturer recommendations.